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Macular disorders in male patients with impaired function of sex hormones

The study of foveal cavitation in men identified using optical coherence tomography.

Author: Vishnevskaya Karina

Copy editor: Kigbayeva Kamila

 

     In a case-control retrospective cross-sectional study, data from electronic medical records of 31 male patients who showed foveal cavitation on optical coherence tomography in the spectral region were included.

 

     Men were divided into groups, one of the groups was assigned 5-ARIs of unknown origin in drugs of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, and in the second group of patients with macular abnormalities, 5 ARIs of well-known specific origin. Optical coherence tomography showed a spectrum of diseases from tiny foveal cavitation to an impending macular hole. Of the total number of male patients, 8 out of 10 had no symptoms.

 

      Data suggest that macular abnormalities associated with 5-ARI are characterized by cystoid abnormalities and foveal cavitation in male patients, which can progress to an external foveal defect and macular hole.

 

Source: https://www.researchgate.net/

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